People think of guinea pigs when they think about guinea. There are 13 types of guinea-pig breeds.
You may not have seen all 13 breeds of this species, and you might not be able to keep them as pets. The following list will allow you to meet every member of the guinea-pig family.
The 13 Types Of Guinea Pig Breeds
1. Abyssinian Guinea Pig
The Abyssinian’s name comes from…who knows? It would seem that would indicate that the breed originated in Ethiopia, but this is not the case.
These rodents have “rosettes,” also known as cowlicks, all over the fur. This gives them a constant case of bedhead, regardless of their origin. An Abyssinian is a rewarding breed for those who are experienced, but it can be very temperamental and difficult to handle for new owners.
2. American Guinea Pig
The American is the most popular type of guinea pig. They come in 19 color categories. They have a shorter, silkier coat than the Abyssinian and are easier to manage.
This breed is very popular because they are sweet and gentle. The American is a great breed for beginners.
3. Peruvian Guinea Pig
Peruvians are known for their long, curly hair. It makes them appear like they’re a part of a cover band called “Flock of Seagulls”. You will need to spend lots of time grooming and cutting your hair as it can grow to over 2 feet in length.
These animals are alert and curious pets. However, they can also be very affectionate once they trust you.
4. Sheltie/Silkie Guinea Pig
Shelties have long hair just like Peruvians. However, their hair grows backward. They can be difficult to groom so are not recommended for those looking for a low-maintenance pet.
They are also considered to be the gentlest and most easygoing of all guinea-pig breeds. This makes them an excellent choice for families with young children.
5. Sheba Guinea Pig
Sheba’s are the best at facial hair. They have long muttonchops, which frame their faces and give them the appearance of a Civil War general on a bad hair day. Their fur grows slowly, and they require little maintenance, which is a big difference from other long-haired breeds.
This is an Australian breed that originated from Peru. It is thought to be a mixture of the Peruvian and Abyssinian. They are not generally recognized by the American Rabbit Breeders Association.
6. Coronet Guinea Pig
Coronets have flowing, long manes that go back down their bodies. They are very sweet and affectionate and will always demand attention from their owners. This gives them plenty of opportunity to brush that fur.
7. Lunkarya Guinea Pig
The Swedish breed has a curly, long coat that gives it a mop-like look. You can also let it roam on your wood floors and create your own low-tech Roomba. Lunkaryas or “Lunks” are three types of Lunkaryas: Lunkarya Peruvian and Lunkarya Sheltie.
These animals can’t be found outside of Sweden and aren’t suited for warmer climates because they have so much hair.
8. Rex Guinea Pig
Because it has short, wooly fur, the Rex is more like a Chinchilla than a Guinea Pig. This makes it easier to handle than some of our long-haired breeds.
This breed loves to be handled so it is a great choice for pet owners who enjoy being affectionate. Try not to squeeze too hard.
9. Baldwin Guinea Pig
Baldwin was born with a full head, but it gradually falls off over time. This makes them easy to maintain and gives them the appearance of a tiny hippopotamus.
Because they lack hair, they must be kept warm. However, they shouldn’t be exposed to direct sunlight. The Baldwin should be left alone by experienced guinea pig owners.
10. Alpaca Guinea Pig
Although the Alpaca’s hair is short, it’s dense and coarse. It will require you to brush it daily and to de-tangle it frequently. This breed is just as groomed as long-haired ones like the Peruvian.
These rodents can live for up to 8 years. This gives you a lot of time with your pet, but it also means that you will spend a significant amount of your life cleaning guinea pigs.
11. Texel Guinea Pig
They are a mixture of Shelties, Rexes, and Texels. Their dense, matted fur can make them difficult to care for. Expect to spend some time each day brushing their hair.
The British breed is well-known for its ability to dominate as a show guinea pig, but they are less common as pets.
12. Teddy Guinea Pig
Because it looks like a Teddy bear, the Teddy is named. These plush guinea pigs are very affectionate and playful. Their short coats are easy to maintain and they can be friendly with other guinea pigs.
13. Skinny Guinea Pig
Skinny is another hairless breed. It has a few tufts on its face and back. They need lots of care because they are sensitive to extreme temperatures and can easily get skin infections and cuts.
While you’ll be able to save time grooming your pet, some time will still need to go into finding the right blanket.
Which Guinea Pig Breed Is Right for You?
A guinea pig is a great choice if you are looking for a pet. But which one of the 13 breeds should be chosen? All are wonderful animals. However, each breed has its own unique look and behavior.
It’s not difficult to resist buying a Baldwin for your children and telling them that you bought them baby hippos.
Which guinea pig breed is the friendliest?
Guinea pigs from Abyssinia The Abyssinian is known for being one of the friendliest and most affectionate guinea pig breeds, though they may be too energetic and excitable for younger children.
Can guinea pigs be affectionate?
There is no denying that guinea pigs are cuddly pets who enjoy cuddling with their owners. But, as with all good things, it takes time and patience. But, believe us when we say, your perseverance will pay off in the end.
Do guinea pigs enjoy kissing?
Do guinea pigs enjoy being kissed? This will ultimately be determined by your relationship with your guinea pigs! Some guinea pigs may be fine with their piggy parents kissing them on the head or cheeks, while others may find this unpleasant.
Do guinea pigs require baths?
Guinea pigs, unlike humans, only require bathing 2 to 4 times per year. Bathing is rarely recommended for hairless varieties due to their particularly sensitive skin and difficulty regulating their temperature.
Do guinea pigs consume carrots?
Carrots, kiwifruit, berries, and pineapple are also excellent sources of Vitamin C and a tasty treat for your guinea pigs, but only feed them a few times per week, not every day, due to their high sugar content.
Are guinea pigs lonely?
Guinea pigs are herd animals and should never be left alone. Even if you’re the best owner in the world and handle them every day, they’ll be lonely without a fellow guinea pig to talk to, so keeping guinea pigs together is critical.
Can guinea pigs consume bananas?
Overall, bananas can be a tasty treat for healthy guinea pigs every now and then. Potassium and vitamin C, for example, are excellent health benefits for your pig. Because of their high levels of sugar and fiber, bananas can also be harmful to your guinea pig if not properly portioned.
How often should a guinea pig cage be cleaned?
In addition to thoroughly cleaning your guinea pig’s habitat and accessories once a week, spot cleaning should be done on a daily basis. Soiled litter and bedding can be removed with a small food or litter scoop for spot cleaning.
Do guinea pigs pine for their owners?
Guinea pigs will show affection to their owners once they have formed a bond of trust. Because cavies are social animals, they enjoy showing and receiving affection from others.